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The Importance of Regular Home Maintenance
You are residing in your dream home and you intend on protecting your most
valuable asset.
Owning a home does require constant upkeep. Consequently, it is important to
conduct regular visual inspections of your house. This will ensure your home
will be both a healthy place and a safe place to reside. The easiest way to do
that is to conduct seasonal maintenance checks. By establishing a set routine,
the work will be completed more quickly and timely.
If you don’t fancy yourself the kind of person who can do work around the home,
you can always hire a qualified person to help you. This will be money well
spent.
As discussed earlier, most maintenance programs can be broken down into seasonal
activities. Since we are hitting the fall season, I thought it best to provide
readers with some information on good home maintenance for this season.
During the fall, it is important to prepare for the often gruelsome winter
months which are typically the most taxing on your home. On the other hand, the
spring season is the time to assess any damages to the home caused during the
winter months and commence the repairs.
There are also some maintenance checks that should be conducted frequently
throughout the year. These include:
Make sure air vents indoors and outside are not blocked by snow or debris.
Check and clean range hood filters on a monthly basis.
Test the ground fault circuit interrupter(s) monthly by pushing the test button,
which should then cause the reset button to pop up.
If there are young children in the house, make sure electrical outlets are
equipped with safety plugs.
It is also imperative to regularly check your home for safety hazards such as a
loose handrail. Also, it is prudent to continually check items such as the
automatic garage opener, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, the furnace
and the hot water heater.
As well, all adults in the home should know where the main shutoff for the
furnace is, as well as the the main electrical shutoff, the main water shutoff
and the fire extinguishers.
The following maintenance schedule is for the fall. It should be noted that the
timing of the seasons vary not only from different geographic locations across
Canada but also from year to year in any given area.
Have furnace or heating system serviced by a qualified service company every two
years for a gas furnace, and every year for an oil furnace.
Open furnace humidifier damper on units with central air conditioning and clean
humidifier.
Lubricate circulating pump on hot water heating system.
Bleed air from hot water radiators.
Examine the forced air furnace fan belt for wear, looseness or noise; clean fan
blades of any dirt buildup (after disconnecting the electricity to the motor
first).
Turn ON gas furnace pilot light.
Check and clean or replace furnace air filters each month during the heating
season. Ventilation system, such as heat recovery ventilator, filters should be
checked every two months.
Vacuum electric baseboard heaters to remove dust.
Remove the grilles on forced air systems and vacuum inside the ducts.
If the heat recovery ventilator has been shut off for the summer, clean the
filters and the core, and pour water down the condensate drain to test it.
Clean portable humidifier, if one is used.
Have well water tested for quality. It is recommended that you test for bacteria
every six months.
Check sump pump and line to ensure proper operation, and to ascertain that there
are no line obstructions or visible leaks.
Replace window screens with storm windows.
Remove screens from the inside of casement windows to allow air from the heating
system to keep condensation off window glass.
Ensure all doors to the outside shut tightly, and check other doors for ease of
use. Renew door weatherstripping if required.
If there is a door between your house and the garage, check the adjustment of
the self-closing device to ensure it closes the door completely.
Ensure windows and skylights close tightly.
Cover outside of air conditioning units.
Ensure that the ground around your home slopes away from the foundation wall, so
that water does not drain into your basement.
Clean leaves from eavestroughs and roofs, and test downspouts to ensure proper
drainage from the roof.
Check chimneys for obstructions such as nests.
Drain and store outdoor hoses. Close valve to outdoor hose connection and drain
the hose bib (exterior faucet), unless your house has frost proof hose bibs.
If you have a septic tank, measure the sludge and scum to determine if the tank
needs to be emptied before the spring.Tanks should be pumped out at least once
every three years.
Winterize landscaping, for example, store outdoor furniture, prepare gardens
and, if necessary, protect young trees or bushes for winter.
By implementing this regular maintenance schedule for the fall—as outlined in
this article—it will go a long way in looking after your most prized investment.
It is time well spent.
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